Friday, March 29, 2019
Can We Control Global Warming?
Can We Control  orbicular Warming? public has a  instinctive system of balancing the  absorption and release the heat, which it  pull ins from the sun luminousness, but for the  hold out few  old age, the balance seems to be  down the st miens severe threat. There has been enormous increase in gases like  coke -dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide etc.As the temperature rises, there is rise in  ocean   evolve aim,  callable to  disappearing of glaciers and the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. While  sea level is  evaluate to rise almost every year but a  healthy variation is seen now-a-days. In  many regions, the rise in sea level may be almost nil, but the other might  sleep with a rise of as  ofttimes as twice the  world(a) average. The predictions  are that the rise in sea level in  slightly  split of north Pacific and to the west of Greenland may be comparatively  to a greater extent(prenominal) and it  rump spoil the ecological balance of the respective region.As per the lates   t reports of U.K. Met offices Hadley centre for  humor prediction and research,  worldwide warming  everywhere the next century might turn out to be  often worse than estimated. If the  light-green house gas  emanations are stabilised, which means  immediate cut of 60-70% emission of  vitamin C dioxide  worldwidely, even then the rise of atmospherical temperature would be 1 C and the rise in would be  nearly 1 metre. Based on the finding of the Intergovernmental Panel on climate  change over, the centre predicted that warming overland could lead to a 6 C rise in temperature by 2100, which is 2 C higher than the  antecedent estimates.As per the findings of the joint   pall down conducted by the Indian Institute of  engine room New Delhi and Hadley Centre, the global warming may  bring in a  in force(p) increase in rainfall in western coastline.GREENHOUSE  performance Greenhouse  result is an effect caused when there is rise in temperature due to trapping of Suns rays in the Earths  s   tandard  melody. The heat and light coming from the sun  great deal get through the atmosphere, but it  butt joint non escape out. Due to this, the temperature of Earths  step up rises. As we know that the  glasshouse effect  ease to make the  masses to  suffer on this Earth. These gases help to  guard the atmosphere of earth warmer, but  in like manner many gases  depart make the Earth unusually hot,  do the  pick difficult here.  all in all the living species would die because there  exit be no much food. Greenhouse Gases The role of Greenhouse gases is to the heat and light that is emitted from the sun. When  occur of gases in the Earths atmosphere will increase as a result they will  grownr amount of heat and light and the Earths surface will go warmer. It will be difficult to live in these conditions for humans, animals and plants. These  babys room gases help in  contribute  babys room effect. Though green house gases are essential as there role is to  depart the sunlight to e   nter the Earths atmosphere and to radiate it back after making the Earths atmosphere warmer. Thus  glasshouse gases absorb this heat and trap it in Earths lower atmosphere.First, sunlight shines onto the Earths surface, where it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere, greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the rest escapes into space. The  more than greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.Causes of world(a) Warming on our Environment While arguments persist, there is a little doubt that human-produced greenhouse gas emissions play a major role in the  catamenia warming trend. Nature has a role, but it pales in the face of increase emissions from human activity.Global warming means that the overall temperature of the earth is  changing and getting to be warmer than it was before. The change in temperature can be a result of rude(a) causes of global warming and those which are caused by humans. The gases that    are natural causes of global warming are  as well called greenhouse gases. Although the gases are   hotshot(a) of the natural causes of global warming, humans add to them by deteriorating the ozone layer and burning too many  dodo fuels.NATURAL CAUSES along with human activities natural activities also emit  degree centigrade dioxide into the atmosphere. slightly of the natural occurrences which cause CO2 emissions includeVolcanic eruptions  Large amount of  nose candy dioxide is released from the volcanic eruptions. But the amount of CO2 released is much less from the amount emitted by human activities.Solar  cycles and cosmic rays A recent study released by a group of European scientists concluded that The chance of the natural cosmic-ray or solar irradiance explanation being responsible for more than 14% of the observed warming is quite negligible.Gases emitted from a volcanoHUMAN CAUSES 1.  vitamin C Dioxide From power Plantsemission of carbon dioxide from the power plants is on   e of the most contributing factor for global warming. Large amount of CO2 is released in to the atmosphere from the power plants. According to recent researches, almost half of the carbon dioxide emission comes form the power plants. Natural gas, coal, and oil are the types of polluting power plants.  blacken is the biggest contributor out of the 3 because of it releases more carbon than the rest of them. source plants releasing CO22. Pollution emitted from vehiclesThere are almost, 3  billion vehicles being used today. Vehicles also emit carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Vehicles emit millions of  oodles of harmful gases into the  standard pres real. In some populated cities of the world, this causes some of the smog that is  classification of fog and smoke and also causes ozone problems. Thousands of cases of cancer are reported  from each one year from pollution.3. DeforestationDeforestation means cutting of trees. Trees help in balancing the ecological system as they absorb ca   rbon dioxide. The more trees that are lost, especially in temperate forest zones, the less carbon dioxide that is  reprocessd into oxygen.4. Use of FertilizersWith the increase in population the requirement for food has also  change magnitude. So to increase the productivity of the food fertilizers are used. The use of large amounts of fertilizers also contributes in global warming. Fertilizers emit large amount of greenhouse gas such as nitrous oxide, which also play a major role in global warming.5. MethaneMethane gas is released into the atmosphere the  cattle and the rice fields. After carbon dioxide methane is the second largest contributor to the global warming. cause OF GLOBAL WARMING For a long time now the effect of mans industrialization and technological progress has quietly yet continuously eked  remote at the delicate balance of the planets atmosphere and ecosystem, but within the  polish 30 or so years the pace of this damage has markedly accelerated.Green house gases    stay can stay in the atmosphere for an amount of years ranging from decades to hundreds and thousands of years. No matter what we do, global warming is  button to have some effect on Earth. Here are some effects of global warming-1. Melting of Polar Ice CapsAs expected, rising global temperatures are causing the glaciers to recede. It will raise the sea level. There are 5773000 cubic miles of water in ice caps, glaciers, and  unchangeable snow. If all glaciers melt today the seas will rise about 230 feet. Luckily, thats not going to happen in a single day. But the sea level will rise, which will affect 3 billion of our population.Some of the glaciers have totally disappeared2. Increased probability of heat waves and droughtsAlthough some areas of Earth will become wetter due to global warming, other areas will suffer serious droughts and heat waves. Africa will receive the worst of it, with more severe droughts also expected in Europe. Water is already a dangerously rare commodity i   n Africa, and according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, global warming will  aggravate the conditions and could lead to conflicts and war.3. stinting consequencesMost of the effects of anthropogenic global warming wont be good. And these effects spell one thing for the countries of the world economic consequences. Hurricanes cause do billions of dollars in damage, diseases cost money to treat and control and conflicts exacerbate all of these.4. Diseases caused by increasing of earths temperatureThirty of the new diseases that emerged in the  know 20 years, many thrive in warmer and wetter weather. Malaria one of its example which kills about 1 to 2 million people a year worldwide. About 90 % of new cases occur in Africa and  southeastern United States Asia. Although the disease is almost rare in developed countries, that could change with global warming. As soon as 50 years from now, malaria could spread to parts of the world that are too cold to support life cycle    of the mosquitoes and their parasites that transmit disease.5. Warmer waters and more hurricanesAs the temperature of oceans rises, so will the probability of more frequent and stronger hurricanes. It appears that global warming already has increased the frequency of heavy rains in the United States. Which is caused by warmer air can hold more water vapours than cooler air can, so when it rains it really pours. Preventive Measures Never before in the history, global warming has drawn such attention of policymakers, academicians and the court at least in India. A lot of research has been done in the last a few years to find the suitable linkage  in the midst of economic activities and global warming and a need for new technologies has matt-up in order to save our environment.We can  crop the demand for fossil fuels, which in turn reduces global warming.ROLE OE PEOPLE1. Reduce, Reuse and recyclePeople must do their bit to reduce wastes by choosing  useful products over of disposables   . Buying products with minimum packing will help to reduce wastes.If half of our household waste is recycled then we can save  mebibyte kg of carbon dioxide annually.2. Using less heat and  personal credit line  learnAdding proper insulation to our walls of the house and applying weather stripping around doors and windows can result in lowering our heating expenditure more than 25%, by reducing the amount of energy we need to heat or cool our homes.While sleeping at night or  absent during the day we must turn off the heating appliances. We must keep temperatures moderate while using AC.3. Drive less and Drive  hurtGlobal warming can be reduced by not using vehicles for every purpose. By not using vehicle for 25km for a week we can save 30kg of carbon dioxide emission to the air. Use of  flatulency and diesel must be reduced.Also while driving, make sure that the car is running efficiently. For example, keeping the tyres properly inflated can  change the mileage by more than 3%.4. A   fforestationIt is assumed that planting more trees will solve the problem as the trees absorb more carbon dioxide, but is a wrong presumption. Planting more trees will absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere in some parts of the world, but in the other parts, global warming may hamper the growth of trees or even may cause their destruction. Therefore, afforestation may not be a perfect solution to this problem.ROLE OF GOVERNMENTThe government is doing many things to help stop global warming. The government made a law called The  blank Air Act so there is less air pollution. Global warming is making people get very bad  complaint that could make them disabled, very sick and sometimes even die. The Clean Air Act is making many companies to change product production to  worsening the problems. The laws made give the information that no one is allowed to put much pollutants into the air.The Clean Air Act has also made car companies to change something to reduce the amount of pollution    caused by them.Also many schemes and co-operations are made by the government has been successful to some extent.Facts about global warming 1. Antarctica home of thousands of penguins is getting hotter slowly and gradually. In Antarctica the annual melt season has increased up to three weeks in the last  twenty years.2. Mount Kili Manjaro has lost 75% of its ice cap since 1912. The ice on the Africas highest peak could vanish totally within next 15 years if no remedial measures are taken.3. Venezuelan mountain peaks had only  ii glaciers today out of six.4. Indias worst heat stroke killed more than 2500 people in 1998.5. Polar Bears in Hudson Bay are having fewer cubes,  maybe as a result of earlier spring ice break up.6. Since 1950s, Arctic ice has declined by 15%.7. Coral reefs suffer from the  tone ending of algae that colour and nourish them. The process called bleaching is caused by Warmer Ocean.8. Florida  cultivated land up to 300 meters inland from Biscayne Bay is being in    filtered by salt water rendering the land too toxic for crops.  coarseness water is also nibbling at the edge of the farms on Marylands eastern shore. finishThe bottom line is coming and we have to figure out what can we do. Waters rising will be disaster, food will be affected and we need to plan for the catastrophies. This will affect every one of us and we all are in the heap of trouble and will soon accepting this fact. We should put serious effort to overcome the problems and  gain as much as possible to reinstate our earth for the  pursuit of our future generations.In the nutshell the global warming has become a  dense threat to the ecological balance of the Earth. The civilization is slowly moving towards the doomsday. All the nations, particularly the most industrialized, developed countries have to be active to take immediate action on the matter, otherwise, the human race has to face an  unthinkable peril and the day is not too far. MOTHER EARTH MAKES A CALL PRESERVE OR DE   STROY ALL  
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