Impact of Media Technology on Learning Behavior

This summary is not available. Please click here to view the post.

Exam practice question and answer Essay

selling plenty be defined as an fundamental law function and a set of process foe creating, communicating and delivering honour to the guest and for existenceaging node relationship in a way that it benefits the system and its stakeholders. In order to netherstand the commercializeplace and customer considers and wants, groceryers need to key out the involve of the consumer, which is defined as the state of felt deprivation, much(prenominal) as hunger and self-actualization needs. Next, it advanced into wants, which is defined as the form of sympathetic need that is shaped by culture and individual individualality.To make full iodines hunger, they whitethorn opt to eat either rice or noodles depending on their preference. Demand, the compassionate wants that atomic number 18 backed by secure power indicates a persons financial ability to get their wants. Organizations need to pick out its microsurround and macroenvironment to identify forces or actors in the business environment that put up have fix on the organizations selling and business activities. Microenvironment of a family is make up of the friendship itself, its competitors, the suppliers, customers, marketing intermediaries and the publics.The publics be those people or organization that affect the operations of the organization. There argon seven publics in total, which is made up of financial publics, media publics, citizen-action publics, government publics, local publics, general publics and in ceremonial publics that affects the marketing operation of an organization. Financial publics are banks and insurance companies that affect the high society fulfilr in obtaining loan. Macroenvironment is the larger societal force that affects the whole environment.In an organizations macroenvironment, it make up of demographic environment, economic environment, natural environment, technical environment, political environment and cultural environment. Demographic environ ment is mainly made up of the changing season structure in the population, the changing family, geographical shift in population, better educated and white collar population and increased in ethnical diversity. A changing age structure means that as a persons age grows, their needs and wants for a sealed overlap bequeath change according to their flavor- era cycle.After identifying the environment, marketers go out undergo marketing look into process. The first ill-treat of marketing enquiry process is to define the problem and look into objectives, which contains of exploratory, descriptive and causal research objectives. Next, the process will be continued by the development of the research plan from secondary source and primary source. Then it will root on the research approaches it will utilize whether it is observational, experimental, ethnographic or keep abreast type of research.Then, it researcher will go under on the contact mode through mail, telephone, pers onal and pigeonholing interviews or online marketing research. Then it will take place to sampling plan and research instruments like mechanical devices and questionnaire. The processes are completed by implementing the plan and report it to the management. After research, marketers need to identify the factors that influence a consumers purchasing manner. The factors that turn back the subverter decision are personal factors, social factors, psychological factors and cultural factors.Social factors consist of age and life cycle, reference groups and roles and status in the society. For example, according to the age and life cycle of everyone, the needs and wants of an individual differs as their age grows, an old man require a walking stick. In buying a product, consumer may display one of the four buying behavior, which consist of complex buying behavior, dissonance- diminution buying behavior, familiar buying behavior and variety-seeking buying behavior depending on the i nvolvement and the perceived brand loss from the consumers.In buying an item, consumers may go through stages such as problem recognition, information search, military rank of alternatives, purchase decision and post-purchase behavior. Then, marketers will move on to the next step of the marketing process of designing customer-driven marketing strategy. To create a marketing strategy, marketers need to identify the segments in a particular market. A market is a set of potential and actual buyers of a product. Market breakd induce can be divided into four variables, which consist of geographical, demographic, psychographic and behaviorial.But then, on that point are some criteria in assessing the effectiveness of the segmentation by flavor into the measurable, accessible, substantial, differentiable and actionable in the segmented groups. After segmentation, marketers will proceed to market targeting, defined by evaluating segment attractiveness and selecting one or more segment s to enter. In evaluating market segments, marketers need to look into the segment surface and growth, the structural attractiveness of the segment and the connections objectives and resources.The companies can decide to use a range of market-coverage strategies such as differentiated marketing, consistent marketing, concentrated marketing or micromarketing depending on the product they offers. After targeting, the follow can differentiate their offering by giving superior mensurate from several aspects, product, service, image or personnel differentiation. Customer value is the difference between the benefits gain from utilize and owning a product and cost of obtaining it. therefore consumer tend to purchase what they perceived as the highest value. marketer will come across their offering superior than of competitors by offer more value in its current offering to justify high set or write down price to compensate for low perceived value. Organizations need to have its ow n marketing offering in order to deliver value to customers. Marketing offering is a combination of product, service, information and experience that is offered to a market to satisfy a need or wants. Product is anything that can be offered into a market for attention, acquisition, use or consumption that might satisfy a need of wants.Products are classified into three different levels, which consist of core products, actual product and augmented products. Next, marketer will determine whether the product falls into the different categories of the consumer markets such as convenience goods, shop goods, lastingness goods and unsought goods. Or if it is industrial goods, the category of materials and parts, capital items and supplies and go. In service, its characteristic is intangible, inseparable, perishable and variable.Price is sum of value that the customer exchanges for the benefits from using or having a product or services. The internal factors that affect set are the marke ting objectives, the marketing mix strategy, cost and organizational precondition while the external factors are market and demand, competitors price and offer and separatewise factors such as economic conditions and government regulations. Some of the approaches in price are cost-based pricing, value-based pricing and competition-based pricing and price skimming and penetration for bran-new innovative products.Promotion is an act that persuades the publics about the products or brands merits. In influencing the consumers to buy its products, marketers can utilize integrated marketing communication tools such as advertising, direct marketing, personal selling, sales promotion and public relation. For example, marketer can use sales promotion in the form of tools such as coupons, rebates and discounts that act as sort-term incentives to build add-in value to encourage people to buy it products. The next tool is place where it describes how the product is made available to custome r.Marketer can examine the number of marketing intermediaries where it consists of intensive dissemination, exclusive distri hardlyion and selective distribution. For example, the goods that run on intensive distributions are normally fast(a) moving consumer goods that are stocked in as many outlets as possible. It is available anywhere and anytime. Process involves the process that is part of the service. For example, if a auto owner who experience poor customer service during one of his official service, then he or she will not recommend the company to others and is less presumable to rebuy the brand.People in an organization determine the success of the organizations process in delivering superior value and satisfaction. Example, a lack-trained employee may mis bestow a customer into buying the wrong needs. physiological evidence is the quality of services in physical feature the customer can see, such as brochures and facilities. Without the presence of lecture halls, one could inquiry the presence of the university whether it is a place for academic learning. In building productive customer relationship, one must look into the customer satisfaction, which is defined as customer evaluation of the product orservice feature, or the product or service itself. Customer satisfaction prompt repeat purchase thusly is important. Satisfaction is influenced by the customers past buying experience from the company or its competitors, the information given and promises by the company or its competitors and what the customer thinks of a fair value in the price they paid. Feedbacks, mystery shoppers and exit interviews set a platform to improve the customer satisfaction which then ratifys the bond between the company and the customer thus leading to higher customer loyalty.After accessing satisfaction, marketers need to concern by building and maintaining profitable customer relationship by delivering superior customer value and satisfaction. Retaining current customer relationship is cheaper than to attract new customer. In retaining customers, marketers can implement club and frequency marketing program to strengthen bonds with the customers. By building unbendable customer relationship, a company can capture value from customer in the form of loyalty, bread and the splay of word of mouth from them.When the company produces superior value to the customers, most likely it will generate high customer satisfaction. High satisfaction lead building long lasting relationship with the customer gaining the loyalty of these customers in a long period, profits will eventually grow. Companies aim to achieve lifetime customer value, share of customer and customer equity from the customers.. either in all, by creating, delivering superior value and developing a strong customer profitable relationship, one can achieve returns like profits and sales, a monetary return and brand loyalty from the loyal customers.Q3. The six forces in an organizatio ns macroenvironment is cultural environment, political environment, economic environment, technological environment, demographic environment and natural environment. Demographic environment is based on the utility of demography, which is defined as the study of human population in terms of size, religion, occupation, age, sex and education. The changing age structure of the population is one of the factors that affect the macroenvironment.People of different age have different wants and needs and will continue to change as their age varies. The increase in aging population because of low birth rates and higher life expectancy has change the demand for certain products in the market. For example, youths wants products that match their lifestyle of cool and adventurous like game consoles, skateboards and smartphones while those baby boomers typically in their 50s now wants products like vacation, massage chair and antique vase. geographical shift in population is also one of the fac tors.It can be categorized into drift between states, movement from rural to urban areas and movement from city to suburbs and back again. For example, the need for air-conditioning is more likely to be in demand in the Northern Territory, which is very hot than the demand in Sydney, which is cooling. A better-educated and more white-collar population has trigger the demand for formal attires such as a suit and corporate skirt. Next, an increasing of ethnic diversity in Malaysia has trigger the rising demand for wasabi and rice from the Japanese population that migrated to Malaysia.Every group of people has their specific wants depending on their attitude, behavior and buying habits too. Q6. Consumer product is made up of convenience products, shopping products, specialty products and unsought products. Convenience products are consumer products and services that the customer usually buys frequently, instantaneously and with minimum comparison and buying effort. It can be relate t o habitual buying behavior too when the purchase of a product is made without much consideration and it is cheap despite widely available.Examples are backwash powder and broom. Shopping products are less frequently purchased consumer products and services that customers comparison carefully on suitability, price, quality and style. Consumers spend considerable amount of time and effort to access information about the products. It is classified as in complex buying behavior. Examples are television and laptops. Specialty products are consumer products and services with unique characteristics or brand identification for which a significant group of buyers is willing to make a special purchase purpose.It is classified under the buying behavior of complex buying behavior and dissonance reducing buying behavior. This kind of product is purchase without much comparison with other brands. Examples are a Gucci handbag and a luxury car. Unsought goods are consumer products and services tha t the consumers either doesnt know about it or knows but do not consider buying it. These products need intensive marketing such as promotions and advertising. Examples are funeral services and life insurance.

Metropolitan Area

In this paper, we ar going to demeanor at Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater metropolitan statistical sector (MSA), which is defined by the United States Census power. This MSA is withal be called as Tampa bespeak theater of operations. It Is a region unaired to Tampa bay and west of central Florida. Through step to the fore this paper, I will collect data from different categories of the Tampa MSA and going to mainly accent on these areas universe and population growth, population absorption, race & ethnicity, Immigration, education attainment, GDP per-capita, unemployment, poverty and housing termss.Atter accumulation data Trom tne aoove categories, I will use tnem to compare wltn US study level. subsequently the comparison, I will shoot the breeze what portentous problems the area is facing, for typeface such as uplifted housing prices, high immigration yard, small GDP, etc. Looking at these data we are able to light upon if Tampa, FL MSA is a quality living re gion when it compares to the US subject field level. After drawing different details from each subject with evidence and sources, I will be able to contrast main factors that Tampa MSA should be focus on developing.Whether they should be maintain, higher r lower the rate in order to have a intermit living standard. We can be able to draw conclusions with the collected data. According to the United States Census Bureau Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas table, the estimated population of Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater Metropolitan Statistical Area is around 2,824,724 in 2011. The population has locomote around 36000 since 2010. This soma is relatively high when it compares to the population growth within a course of study in other MSAs.Tampa Bay is one of the top 20 argest metropolitan areas in the US, it ranked 19 among 942 US metro and micro areas as of 2011. However, it is still a low be Metro Area when it comes to the w e ighter down density in the US. From the ranking survey from Austin Contrarian, Tampa, FL Metro Area ranked 43 divulge of 50 in all US Metro Areas in 2010. The population weighted area density in this area is around 3,323. When it compares to other MSAs like New York, San Francisco, Los Angeles, it is lower since the density in all these metro areas are recorded with over 10,000.The falsify in population-weighted density from 2000 to 2010 is -3. 3%. This reality figure is still consider as a regular According to the diversity data gathered by Harvard University, the main racial/ ethnicity root in Tampa MSA is Caucasian with 66. 5% of the population. Latino made up the second largest group of race with around 17%. When we look at population in the US as of ethnicity, an estimated 63% of the total population in the US were Caucasian and Hispanics were 17% in 2012. Tampa MSA ethnicity distribution is very similar with the US ethnicities pctage.Two counties of the Tampa Bay region a re ranked top counties with high net migration. From 2000-2010, 119,997 foreign-born population were recorded. sequence the US foreign born population was 28. 4% in the prehistorical decade, Tampa MSA was 51. 3%. The number was doubled the US national level. The percentage of high school graduate or higher in Tampa Metro Area was estimated 87% and 26. 2% for graduated with a bachelors degree in 2010. It is a average percentage when we compare it with other MSAs. These number were very close to the US national level.It showed Tampa Metro Area has put a significant expense in education to follow the US national level of education attainment. From Metropolitan Area on the Bureau of Economic compend site, it stated Tampa- St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL (MSA) real GDP per capita is 36,648 in 2012. It ranked 155 out of 381 MSAs. Tampa MSAs GDP per capita is higher than many other MSAs in the United States. It shows that Tampa MSA assiduity growth is positive and people earn, therefore they have more available income to spend.The largest employment group in the Tampa MSA is trade, transportation and utilities (21. 82%). The second group is professional and business service (18. 46%). Looking at the ocation quotient, the manufacturing fabrication in Tampa area has the lowest number among all. / represents lampa employment level In tne manuTacturlng level Is lower than the general US total level of 1. 0. new(prenominal) employment sedulousness like financial activities in Tampa MSA is going better than the boilers suit national level with 1. 38, which is 0. 8 better than US total. other sedulousness with a higher location quotient is professional and business services of 1. 14. Both of these industry in Tampa employment is higher than the US total. The overall location quotient of this MSA is ery close to 1 which means similar to the US industry distribution. From the location quotient we can see Tampa is less involved in the manufacturing industry but foc e mploy more in financial activities and business services. The more or less current (Oct 2013) unemployment rate of the US is 7. . Tampa MSA was recorded with 6. 4 unemployment rate, which is lower than overall US level. Even though is it lower than the overall US unemployment rate but still this is not a very positive number when we compare with other MSAs. The poverty rate of Tampa metropolitan According to the case Association of Realtors data, the most updated third quarter of 2013 median home price of Tampa Bay Area is $151,800. In the third quarter of 2012, house prices was 138,000. It has risen 10% in a year.Even though it has risen ten percent in the past year, it is still a normal figure when we look at overall United States economies. In the NAR report, data showed that 144 out of 163 metropolitan statistical areas increased in 88 percent in the median existing single- family home price. Tampa MSA is one of the fifty four areas that had a double-digit increases, while onl y 19 had price decreases. This fast rising national median prices is the strongest annual growth in the US in this eight years. Commuting in Tampa Bay Area is disappointing, it is the wrap up among the nation.In 2010, Forbes. com did a ranking on 60 lasrgest metropolitan areas in the US and Tampa MSA was ranked the worst out of all the metros area. In this survey, they measured travel time, travel delays and track congestion in each of these cities. Also, they looked at percentage of commuters used cosmos transit or carpooled and referred them as the green commuter. Looking at the US Census Bureaus figure of Public Transportation Usage for the 50 Largest Metropolitan Statistical Areas 2008, 2009, the usage of civilians who used public transportation to make was only 1. % in 2008 and 1. 4% in 2009. As we can see less than two people out of a hundred used public transit commute to work. With a very developed public transportation system, big cities like New York and San Francisco had recorded over 30% and 15% usage of public transportation. The reason of why residents in Tampa Bay rarely use public transportation may because of the poor growth and maintenance of these facilities. In conclusion, Tampa Bay Area

Reflective essay -Counselling session Essay

In this brooding test I will provide an analysis of the counselling seance I conducted and preserve. This will include a summary of the sitting. I will in any case describe the micro and advanced counselling skills utalised, as healthy as a critical evaluation of their effectiveness. A discussion of my application of these skills, as well as beas of possible improvement will supported by reference to relevant literature.Summary of the session.Leesa is a 37-year-old woman who I select seen around four months previously. At the previous session Leesa wheel spoke of her frustrations at run for and of her hopes of securing a promotion. Leesas presentation was one of lethargy consistent with person who was suffering feelings of depression. I began the session by welcoming the lymph gland and reminding her of the confidentiality discernment. Leesa had previously worked in the hospitality industry but condoneed that had decided to terminate her drill after being over timbree d for a promotion. She ilkwise explained that she had felt a lack of fairness and respect from her employer and fellow employees. Since leaving her position in hospitality Leesa had sought workplace through an agency that provides office work opportunities. Leesa explained that she had had four different jobs in the past three months and that she was experiencing a same feeling of being dis respected.Leesa spoke of experiencing a lack of self-confidence at the moment and a feeling of being stuck as well as frustration and unsealedty around her future direction. However the client was able-bodied to rank that she would the likes of to be more financi completelyy secure, feel respected at work and to achieve a greater sense of confidence. Leesa spoke of a beat when she enjoyed her work and private life more, and was able to rival some of the key differences that contributed to her feeling more respected and confident in general. The client identified that she would like to se ek alternative employment that whollyowed her to curb on grater responsibility and that involved less travel. Leesa believed that her employment agency whitethorn be able to assist her, but admitted that she had not been discerning most the kinds of roles that she alikek recently due(p) to herfinancial situation.She also disclosed that she had been isolating due to her current state of mind. Accepting a homework challenge Leesa agree to glide path some friends to see if she could catch up with them at the future(a) weekend. She also concur to compile a list of the sorts of jobs that she felt she was strung- fall out for and believed that she could achieve a greater feeling of responsibility and respect. Leesa regularize that she would approach her employment agency to see if they could help, and that she would bring her list to the next instruction session.Counselling skills application.Reflecting upon the counseling session it is clear that I utalised a domain of conve rsational micro skills.Attending BehaivourHackney & Cormier (2009) & McLeod (2007), explain that a counselling leads by following the client, which is done by encouraging the client to grade their story using verbal and non-verbal encouragers. Another way to explain what go to is that it allows the client to strain talking with minimal interruption (Armstrong, 2006). When watching the recorded session I could observe numerous occasions where examples of attending behaivour are present. For example my posture was relaxed and I leant forward. My tone of voice was moderate and consistent, and I maintained eye contact. I constantly nodded my head and aid mm hmm or, oh really. This combination of skills conveyed that I was interested and empathetic to what the client was formulation. as well as Egan (2010) describes an effective guideline for turning into clients as represented by an acronym SOLER, which is crucial in the beginning of any counselling session. This meansS slip the client squarelyO maintain open postureL lean towards the otherE good eye contactR relaxed and natural in these behavioursMinimal responses.Throughout the session I apply a celestial orbit of minimal responses that let the client know that I was interested and engaged in what she had to say. It also conveyed that I was empathetic towards her situation. Geldard and Geldard (2009) explain that minimal responses not only convey that the counselor is listening, they can also be used to convey a message, such as surprise, agreement or even to challenge what has been said. The meaning of these minimal responses is also influenced greatly upon the delivery of them. Tone of voice, facial expression, posture and eye movement all help to determine the way in which these messages are received. An example of a minimal response I made that conveyed empathy would put up been when the client was describing her feelings of not being respected in her workplace and I responded by saying sounds horrible. This short response did not interrupt the flow of conversation, and encourage the client to continue. My tone of voice and facial expressions were also congruent with mortal who empathized and was interested in what was being said.Reflective Listening.Summarising, paraphrasing and reflection of feelings are all examples of counselling micro-skills that let the client know that the counselor is listening and brain them correctly. Although it is important to try to respond accurately it is not essential as an incorrect response can encourage the client to re-think what they turn in said and then clarify it, possibly resulting in a ruin accord for both parties. Geldard and Geldard (2009) explain that these reflections also serve as deepening the therapeutic human relationship. And that the most important to be genuinely yourself and aim to create a real, trusting, caring empathetic relationship with the person seeking help. Examples of when I utalised reflective list ening techniques would include When the client had explained the reasons why she had left her previous employment, I reflected covering by saying So youve left there you werent riant with that job, you felt like you were unfairly treated, is that..? Another example would have been after the client had explained that she had experienced a number of negative employment situations within a short period of magazine. I reflected back Would I be right to suggest that perhaps you are feeling a bit stuck, youre not really sure what you are doing? . teasing Techniques and AdvancedCounselling Skills.During the session I used a clutches of open and closed incredulitys. I opened the session by referring back to the subject of her difficulties at work covered in the previous session and then asked How has that been red ink? Later I asked the client Can you tell me a little more about the situation, what was going on for you? overall I was happy with the mix of open and closed questions . It felt like I was getting the education I needed, without interrupting the client. The counseling modality I used was ancestor focused. I tried to structure the session with Egans Three Stage Model in mind. Egan (2010) provides a structured and solution focused approach that can be broken into 3 study sections. The initial part of the session saw me ask a aim of questions designed to ascertain what was going on? For the next section What do I want instead? I used a range of questioning techniques. For example scaling questions. At a point in the session it had been identified that the client had become stuck and was uncertain of what direction to include due to a series of negative experiences at work.The client had agree that a pattern had emerged she felt disrespected at work. At this point I also felt a little stuck. It felt as if I should explore this as a theme and try to help the client to let on her blind spots. However I also felt like it magnate be counterproduct ive to challenge the client at that stage, as she appeared to have a low self-image. At the conviction, although uncertain it felt a little dangerous to examine her role in the situation. In suppose to firstly establish that the clients self esteem was low, and to then help her to find out what would have to change for her to feel better I asked her to rate her direct of self-esteem, or confidence on a scale of one-to-ten. Her response was a three. This strategy was useful in establishing that the client was unhappy and felt stuck in her situation, and therefore provided a platform to work with.However it was not favored in helping the client to identify what she wants instead (Egan 2010). I was unsure at this point as to weather the client was genuinely uncertain of what she would like to change or if she was reluctant to say. It was this feeling that led me to self-disclose. This gave me the opportunity to express empathy indirectly and to help the client feel like the relat ionship was equal. Geldard and Geldard (2009). It was also usefulin clarifying that she felt frustration and not the anxiety that was present in my disclosure. In an effort to move to Egans second stage I chose to ask a variation of the miracle question. De Jong and Berg (2008), propose that the miracle question allows the client an opportunity to step out of their current situation for a moment and consider the possibility of something better (as cited in Corey 2013). Although the clients response was not immediate she could identify that she wanted to be more financially stable, to have more confidence, and to be respected.I then asked the client Has there ever been a time in your functional like, that you can remember where you felt respected and happy at work? This question had an almost immediate positive reaction, as evidenced by the clients change in posture and facial expression. This coincided with what might have ordinarily been the negative situation of a refrigerator reservation a loud noise. However this situation added a useful constituent of humor that would probably not been possible. Both clients and counselors can enrich a relationship through humor (Corey 2013 p.31). Having identified that there was a time when things were different, coupled with the comfortableness achieved through humor, it felt like I had licence to ask what was different in her personal life at that time. The responses gave me the information I needed to begin to help the client look at Egans (2010) third stage of how do I get to what I want? This also gave me the opportunity to work with the immediacy that was evident in the change of mood when the client reflected upon a time when her life was going well. This person-centered approach added a real sense of genuiness to the relationship and allowed the client to identify emotionally connect with the difference in her life at that time (Corey 2013).During a summary of what was different, when the clients life was go ing well new information was disclosed that the client had not been discerning about the jobs that she took due to her financial situation. I made the comment that that was understandable, we all have to pay our bills, thus normalizing the clients experience, Normalising a clients experience can help them to look at their situation more positively Geldard and Geldard (2009). This was useful as the session moved into the third stage of the framework provided by Egan (2010). During this stage we brainstormed shipway in which the client could access alternative employment, and also how to achieve greater life balance throughrecreational activities. The client agreed to continue to develop this list and to approach some employment agencies. She also agreed to contact some friends socially the following weekend as a homework tasks. Tompkins (2006) suggests that there are clear advantages to the counselor and client working in a collaborative manor in negotiating mutually winsome homewo rk tasks. (as cited in Corey 2013). I felt that overall the session went well. At times I think I could have injected more nix into my responses. It is strange, as I felt more enthusiastic inside than what was conveyed. I was happy that I could work to a framework and I represent that I enjoy the positivity of the solution-focused modality. It did seem a little too perfect at times, which is difficult to avoid in a role-play situation.References.Armstrong, P. (2006). The enforce of counselling. Melbourne Thomson Higher Education Corey, G (2012). Theory and Practice of Counselling and Psychotherapy. 9th.Ed. Melbourne. Canage Learning. Egan, G. (2010). The practiced Helper 9th Ed. Belmont, USA Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning.Geldard, G & Geldard, K (2012) 7th Ed. canonical Personal Counselling A Training manual for counsellors. N.S.W Australia. Pearson.

Hilton Hotels Corporation Marketing Analysis Essay

The merchandiseing issues addressed here ar philiainged on how to draw much consumers from opposite gambling gambling casinos, and how to make Hilton a amend destination. Two-thirds of Hiltons total operating earnings in the early 1990s were derived from the four casinos they owned in Las Vegas, Nevada. Expanding on this idea provideing see to it the hotel chain firmly plants its feet in the frolic and resort business (Hilton movement Study). By investing massive amounts of r razeue into developing their gaming division, the Hilton exit become a destination resort that would encompass of all the invitees needs to keep them interested staying within the confines of the resort. just about considerations include how Hilton would get its market sh ar of the billions of dollars in casino revenues. The office of gambling versus side attractions will influence the profit margins, depending on how ofttimes focus is placed on for each one area. The hotel chain stick out in like manner strive to increase its overall occupancy crop of seventy portion while continuing to set the effort benchmark (Hilton Case Study).In researching how to improve marketing to attract guests, we must first look at where the Hilton stands today. Second, we must analyze what has worked in the past and see if we freighter pass past practices into the current market. Third, we shall look at how the competitors are more(prenominal) potent by looking at their gaming plans, marketing structure, customers spending habits and dollar/cost value base on guest surveys.Hilton entered the gaming market as an attempt to compete with the some other bighearted hotels for the gambling dollar. Investments in renovation and expansion caused Hilton to over- extend. Although the investments were needed to compete, the hotel chain mat up it needed to lure big money to its locations, and extend book of facts more than usual. Heavy hitters receive this same courtesy from other hotels , but this puts a strain on the operating cash flow, as chasing bad quotation costs money, and slows up cash flow. Gaming revenue was already down, which was imputable in part to renovation and more so to extended credit that had been baffling to reclaim.In todays market, families are a establish target. Big beautiful hotels arecatering to families all along the Las Vegas strip. gambling is still the main focus, but todays gambler is more inclined to visit the Casino Resort, a place that the kids can stay, withdraw a good time and be entertained. Meanwhile, the parents can confound next months mortgage money at the casino. This type of package appeals to the strong family. As far as quality of service, no one does it demote than Hilton, because they create an environment that the customer, family or non-family guests will remember and to which they will sine qua non to return.The focus on entertainment is primal, but Las Vegas is still sin-city. Three assign six billion dollars score been spent in packaging entertainment focus on the family is important, but a balance of adult-only and child-friendly entertainment is required. free rein is the central purpose for casinos to exist. Continue to market the standard tables of chance, card tables, time slot machines, and lavish floor shows, with headliners bulk recognize, and the main source of revenue will continue to flow. Have shopping, kids activities, and outdoor recreation available, but not as the focus of why travelers should visit, and that will provide entertainment for the rest of the family.Hilton should charge back the extended credit. By doing so, they may lose a hardly a(prenominal) customers, but the resulting loss of risk will increase bottom-line profit. By changing the focus to families, the customers that discontinue patronizing the hotel for credit line reasons are not the desired target eithermore. The chain should pay more attention to the middle-market atom, conventions, and riotous events such as youth tournaments and professional venues.In volume, the more people that move with the doors, the more money there is to be made. With this give tongue to, way of life aims must stay within the $100.00 a night stride with weekend promotions of Thursday through Sunday at a start rate perhaps 25% to 35% lower. This would be a invigorated concept, as the industry generally promotes lower room rates Monday through Thursday. The food and beverage structure should remain the same, as it has proven to be more than adequate and very popular.The increase in competition can be dealt with through better values in room rates, childrens activities, slot machines that pay off more frequently and the most important aspect of the business, service. Hilton could offer something that the other hotels do not ensuring the employee responses to each customers needs are met with enthusiasm and expedience. People are salaried for an experience along with the opportunit y to break the house give them what they are looking for. Word of mouth is far more powerful than any media advertisement.Hilton has entered the gaming industry. Gaming must focus on gambling and hotel must focus on hotel amenities and service. It would be the hotels responsibility to moderate the entertainment, promotions and accommodations were settled leaving the gaming operations to generate gaming interest. publicizing would be a joint effort, but casino operations would focus on the age 21 and older market. The devil operations would level to the Chief Executive Officer and his staffs to en for sure all objectives are met. It would be the CEO and staffs responsibility to ensure both lines were working(a) hand-in-hand, while maintaining separate operations. The purpose for this suggestion is to keep revenues separate so one function does not bear the full brunt of any losings that may occur. The casino will always show a bigger profit than the hotel, but by having separat e bottom lines, profit and losses are easier to control. The hotel/casino is one business, but must down two different mindsets as the casino and hotel does, and will operate much differently.Situational AnalysisThe U.S. based Hilton Hotels passel is a multi-billion dollar corporation and a leading scar in the hotel and gaming industry. Conrad Hilton started the corporation in 1919 with his first hotel purchase. Since then the confederacy has grown to over 2,000 hotels globally, with several brand name acquisitions, including Ballys, Hampton Inn, Doubletree Suites and Homewood Inn. similarly standard hotel service, the Hilton mint runs casinos, vacation ownership businesses and luxury hotels, like the Conrad Line. The Hilton Hotels Corporation earned in excessof $3.8 billion in fiscal course of instruction 2003 (Datamonitor, p. 4).External FactorsAccording to the Datamonitor report, the Marriott and Hyatt Corporations are the Hilton Hotel Corporations biggest competitors. La s Vegas is a gaming town, thus every hotel is evaluate to have gambling casinos within. The Las Vegas Hilton website shows that they overly provide live entertainment, including comics and headline melodious acts, as well as hosting a million-dollar Blackjack tournament. These factors, along with the engaging room packages and gambling activities, should be enough to maintain the occupancy rate and keep the gambling action constant.According to its website, the Las Vegas Marriott is a hotel with 278 rooms. The Hyatt franchise is rigid 17 miles away from the Las Vegas strip on Lake Las Vegas, but is a resort, casino and spa. While the Hyatt is a luxury hotel chain, the Marriott is a corporation more in line with Hilton. The Marriott made over $9 billion in fiscal year 2003 more than three times the Hilton Hotel Corporation (Marriott Datamonitor report).To contend with a company of this magnitude is not an easy job for any of their competitors. Hilton Hotels Corporation is an eno rmous company asmentioned above so sizable that they had to come apart the corporation into six main divisions, totaling approximately 100,000 employees intercontinental.Hilton Hotels Corporation has been very flourishing since they were established in 1946. Their diversification profile is significant and ambitious no matter where you go, there are Hilton hotels there. In addition, Hilton Corporation has been leading in customer service and efficient staffing by utilizing a call center to help them maintain their reputation for hospitality. Hilton Reservations Worldwide handles reservations and information requests for thousands of hotel properties, under their unhomogeneous brands, positioning the company on the top of Accurate intraday forecasts Reduced guidance costs Excellent customer service An edge over the competitionA companys strength does not solely lie in the size of the company but in the oversight of the company, the employees and their commitment to their custo mers. Hiltons management promoted brand relevancy within minority markets. Their sales team strategical initiatives are to target the multicultural market. In relation to their employees, Hiltons are some of the finest. They are trained to do their jobs with care and make sure the customers are comfortable and happy. The customer personal profile allows the Hilton employees to treat each customer as a unique and special individual.WeaknessEvery company has weaknesses Hilton Hotels weakness lied in its inability to recover quickly from the attacks on the States in 2001. Although Hilton Hotels is a large company in many locations crosswise the country, they had to reduce their manpower due to the decline in business. Matthew J. Hart (president and CEO) said we have had a lot of job losses about 2,500 full-time equivalent jobs out of a worldwide workforce of 100,000. But we have no plans for any more, unless business gets worse (Finch, 2001, p.1). The September 11th attacks odd o ver(p) the whole nation in awe, in grief, and for many revolutionary Yorkers, jobless. The attacks left the airline and hotel industry to recover from lost sales.Another weakness the hotel industry is facing is the evident decline in supply. The below chart shows how the take to occupy the Hilton hotels hasbeen a declining behavior during the last geezerhoodA nigher examination of the demand cycle for economy hotels during the past several years reveals a pattern that is not consistent with other hotels. The rate of demand return in this segment began declining during mid-2000, about nine months before a similar effect was felt industry-wide. In addition, as the industrys demand recovery has begun to accelerate the rate of demand growth, the economy segment has plateaud. Of even more concern is that the number of rooms currently universe purchased in this segment is still declining when compared to previous-years levels. (Look Smart Articles, 2004, p.1)OpportunitiesAs mention ed earlier, Hilton Hotels Corporation is known worldwide with this notoriety their reputation will carry them to expand their hotel empire even further.Their opportunity lies in the growing international market. The company is expecting 4-5% fee growth in 2004 within new management contracts in Austin, Houston, Omaha and Conrad Miami. The company market overview reveals that recent trends in major markets are Strong in New York, D.C., Hawaii Stable in New Orleans, Boston Weak in San Francisco, ChicagoThere will always be a demand for hotels and resorts. Currently, Hilton Hotels are working on more room availability 80% of rooms have been renovated within last five years, and they are expanding into new markets. They also have Best Rates. Guaranteed, Internet easy access with a success rate of utilization from the customers 13% of all reservations 85% through proprietary websites self-service kiosksThis kind of service assists in making the experience convenient for the customer. alo ng with the convenience, Hilton Corporation and their six divisions take pride in making every building feel like home and ensuring the customer is satisfied and rejoiced with their accommodations (Hilton Hotels Corporation, 2003, s.3-5).ThreatsA few of the threats for The Hilton are competition, and a declining economy. The competition for The Hilton is not only other hotel companies, but restaurants and other service centers as well. Marriott is the main competitor of The Hilton amongst other hospitality companies. Because Hilton is so grand and reputable, they have more room for error, which also makes them vulnerable. As time passes, the Hilton Hotels continue to strive for excellence and perfection. They make each new hotel or resort better than the last. Because of the continuous growth of this company, it has dealtwith its competition head on (Nairn, 2001, p.3).The second threat is the economic decline of this century. Since the September 11th attacks in New York City, the A merican economy has been declining in all service industry areas. There was an ominous fear of evanescent and for quite some time, many people chose not to travel for vacations or long-distance business trips.This reaction to the events of 2001 hurt the hospitality industry, and made difficult rebuilding what they lost in revenue. Fortunately, this trend has started to change and the industry will soon recover from their losses. This is an area that still needs close observe from the executives of the corporation.ReferencesDatamonitor Hilton Hotels Company Overview August 2004.Datamonitor Marriott International Inc. Overview August 2004.Finch, J. (2001, November 16). Hilton reports impact of September 11. Retrieved October 26, 2004, http//www.union-network.org/unitourism.nsf/2c89b80c011f2519c1256b06002163c2?OpenDocumentHotels Hilton Hotels Corporation. (1998, finalise 1998). Corporate History. Retrieved October 26, 2004, Http//hiltonworldwide.hilton.com/en/ww/company-_info/corpor ate_history.jhtmljsessionid=FGTDSXUCGXCGSCSGBIX222QKIYFCXUUCHilton Case Study. https//mycampus.phoenix.edu/secure/resource/resource.asp Retrieved October 23, 2004.Hilton Hotels Corporation (2003, July). Hilton bully Brands and a Balanced Business Model (presentation). Retrieved October 26, 2004, http//media.corporate-ir.net/media_files/NYS/HLT/Hilton%20Presentation%20February%202004/tsld002.htmhttp//www.lakelasvegas.com/http//www.lv-hilton.com/http//www.vacationclub.com/en-us/vc/about/marriottworld/lasvegas.asp?cookies=trueLook Smart Articles (2004, January 14). sparing segment lags industry in key performance measures Trends & Stats. Retrieved October 26, 2004,

Sadaksjdka

Accomplishment get over (This accomplishment includes your assessment of the activity conducted. The questions asked per item are just guides. You whitethorn look at other dimensions, but please retain the outline). gloss of Activity/ Project____________Tree Growing Activity_________________ College/ Unit___________COECS/ENG-107 NSTP 2______________ Date (s) Conducted______________ border district 1, 2013_____________________ Duration/ No. of hours/days_____February 8 March 1, 2013 (700 1000 A. M. )____ Total No. of participants__1__ Faculty ____Staff __32_ Students ____ Community . Background ? We contrive enjoyed the tree planting in the site we replaced the humiliated tree guards and recycled the broken tree guards to make a new one, we also cleaned the area and tally the tall grasses in the main site. 2. Target Beneficiaries ? The beneficiaries are the people in our community and also us too we can benefit to the trees that we set as the days pass we will feel the fresh advertise filtered by the trees we planted. 3. Objectives ? To enhance environmental conservation and stability ? To conserve the resplendent scenery of our nature To maintain the ecological balance 4. Insights/ Lessons Learned ? We in condition(p) that planting well behaved deeds is like planting trees. What we plant, we reap. The mahogany saplings seed will turn into healthy and shady trees, ensuring timber and clean seam for all of us. And when we do kindred and selfless acts, we foster brotherhood, and nurture good will among our fellowmen. Moreover, our lives have and will have more meanings. 5. Recommendation ? I wish to have more time for this activity for us to do more things and help the environment.And also we would want to do this activity in other places so we would return the better environment we had ever before. Submitted byNoted by ENG-107Mr Frederick Andal Sydney D. Bajenting ENG-101N Ang kabataan noon at ngayon Ang kabataan noon at ngayonay may maliit lamang n a puwang sa kanilang pagkakalayo sa kilos, gawi, ugali, pananamit, damdamin at iba pang bagay. Sinasabing ang mga kabataan noon ay higit na magalang, masunurin at mabait di-tulad ng mga kabataan ngayon. Lubhang taimtim sa pusot isipan nila ang kanilang ginagawa sa kabilang dako, ang kabataan ngayon ay may mapagwalang-bahalang saloobin.Lalong masinop sa pag-aayos ng katawan at pananamit at lubhang matapat sa pagsunod sa batas ang mga kabataan noon, kaya wika nga, ang kabataan noon ay hubog sa pangaral at kababaang- loob at ang asal ay ipinagmamalaki ng lahat. Kaiba naman ang mga kabataan ngayon. Mulatsilasa makabagong panahon kaya higit na maunlad sa pangangatwiran na kung magkaminsan ay napagkakamalang pagwawalang-galang sa kapwa. Lubhang mapangahas sa mga gawin at mahilig sa maraming uri ng paglilibang. Napakatayog ng mga mithiin nila at higit na maunlad ang tunguhin. Marami rin ang magkasimbat at magkasinsipag sa mga kabataan noon at ngayon.Ang kabataan noon at ngayon ay pag-asa n g bayan natin. Kapwasilamakabayan, mapagmahal, matulungin sa mga kaangkan at may mga mithiin abuhay. Ang pagkakaiba ay ayon sa lakad ng panahon. Hindi bat mayroon tayong Sampung Lider na mga Kabataan na pinipili taun-taon? Silaang saksi sa ating pinakamahuhusay na kabataan noon at ngayon. Yun lamang po at maraming salamat sa inyong paglalaan ng konting oras muli maraming salamat at magandang umaga. Read the original fromTalumpati Ang Kabataan Noon at Ngayonhttp//thedailyblend. net/talumpati-ang-kabataan-noon-at-ngayon-1729. htmlixzz2Ntf3YM3x Under Creative Commons License attribution

Reflection on Assessment of Asthmatic Patient

In this essay, I need to theorise on the spotlight that fulfiln channelize during my clinical assignment to perplex and utilize my accepts on the ratement and intervention of asthmatic persevering in my work place. In this reflectance, I am going to expenditure Gibbs (1988) meditative Cycle. This model is a recognised framework for my reflection. Gibbs (1988) consists of six stages to complete cardinal cycle which is able to improve my health mete out practices continuously and saying from the experience for better practice in the future.The cycle starts with a description of the situation, attached is the analysis of the feelings, third is an evaluation of the experience, fourth stage is an analysis to substantiate sense of the experience, fifth stage is a finish of what else could I possess d integrity and final stage is an achievement plan to prepargon if the situation arose again (NHS, 2006). Baird and winter (2005, p. 156) gave nearly reasons why reflection i s required in the reflective practice.They state that a reflection is to gene send the practice knowledge, uphold an ability to adapt new situations, develop self-esteem and satisf execute as well as to value, develop and professionalizing practice. However, Siviter (2004, p. 165) explain that reflection is about gaining self-confidence, forge out when to improve, learning from own mistakes and behaviour, looking at other nation opinions, introduction self-aware and improving the future by learning the past. In my tactual sensation with the tolerant, it was important for me to establish a very entire rapport which is the health dole out professional enduring relationship.There was a good mutual spirit exists between me and Mrs. A established from a sense of trust (Harkreader and Hogan, 2004, p. 243). Ruesch (1961) mentioned the bearing of the good conference is to improve the patients ability to function. fit in to Kathol (2003) healthcare extendr must manoeuver up caring, sincerity, empathy and trustworthiness in order to build a warm relationship with patient. Those attitudes could be explicit by promoting the effective colloquy and relationships by the implementation of interpersonal skills. Thus, My reflection is about one patient whom I code her as Mrs.A, non a real name to protect the confidentiality of patients data (NMC, 2004). Description of the situation In this paragraph I would describe on the event that took place in assessing and provision of intervention to asthmatic patient in my work place. I was on a ward when Mrs. A was brought to the Accident & Emergency unit. She was a 76 years old been diagnosed of asthma. Mrs. A complainted of shortness of breath with audible wheezing. She could not walk herself and need to be assisted if she wanted to stand or walk. Her past medical checkup level revealed diabetic and high blood pres authentic.Patient has taken her prescribed practice of medicine of ventolin at home without relief of symptom before advent to the Accident & Emergency. She was accessed and physical examination show the following Respiratory rate 30, Heart rate 110, blood pressure 140/90, temperature 36. 2, and saturation 87. Auscultation reveals rock-bottom breath sounds. Peak flow done before and after give-and-take was 125/250. Mrs. A was likewise coughing up small follow of sputum. Feelings In this paragraph, I would discuss on my feelings or thinking that took place in the event that happened.Before I started the sagaciousness, I introduced myself and approached Mrs. A. So I tried to build a good rapport with her as I do not want her to feel strange as I was not her family members or her relatives. My startle approach to her was to ask whether she wanted to take her lunch. She was on soft diet as she was having a difficulty in swallowing. Then I asked her permission to feed her. She looked at me and the pain was there. In this situation, I showed up my empathy as I put myself in her property and assuming I was having a breathing problem.According to Wold (2004, p73) empathy is about the go forthingness to project the other person not just judging the persons fact. Then, I touched her shoulder, kept saying, and raise my tone a place because I was afraid if she had a listening trouble. I was reassuring her she will be fine. In the meantime, I was thinking whether the English language was not her mother tongue provided I kept myself clear communicatoryly with her including using my body gesturers and facial nerve expression. Body gesturers and facial expressions are referred as a non-verbal communication (Funnell et al, 2005, p. 443).I thought of the language barrier that breaks our verbal communication. Castledine (2002, p. 923) mention that the language barrier arises when there are individuals comes from a several(predicate) social background use their own slang or phrases in the conversations. Luckily, those particular body gesturers could make her on a lower floorstand that I was going to assess her. During the perspicacity I primary(prenominal)tained the eye contact as I do not want her to feel shy. This is supported by Caris-Verhallen et al (1999) which mentioned that the direct of eye contact could express a sense of by-line in the person to the other person involves in that communication.As a result, she gave a good cooperation and was very happy for the assessment until finished. Evaluation create my skills on assessment and intervention of asthmatic patient particularly an gravid has been very challenging entirely rewarding. My learning style was kinaesthetic where I in reality carried out physical activity in my work place. I was eager to try and explore the theory into practice by assessing Mrs. A under the supervision of a registered encourage. As a busy subdivision it was difficult to target a nurse to supervise me, exactly the nurses were doing everything executable to make their selves available whenever I needed their help.The registered nurse asked me to assess Mrs A, at first I wasnt confident because that was my first patient to assess. However, the to a greater extent time I spent with Mrs A, the better I become. I was anxious to put theory into action by carrying out the assessment and taken part in the intervention. I took the challenge to revise the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system. This was very helpful in understanding the changes in anatomy and physiology of a patient with asthma. The study deepened my confidence in demonstrating competences in carrying out assessment and dvising patients with asthma on the use of nebuliser. These skills have enabled me to know how to reassure patient when they come in with asthma attack. I have also essential the new skills to understand more about the trigger of asthma, symptoms, causes and intervention. It was also as my duty to feed Mrs A so that I could make sure the patient get the opera hat care in the ward. Burnard (1990) and Stein-Parbury (1993) define attending to patient as a patient-centred process as wells as to fulfil the basic conditions as a healthcare professional to provide the genuineness, warmth and empathy towards the patient.I was able to improve my verbal and non-verbal communication skills in my conversation with her during the assessment as she was having a hearing problem and could not notify in English language properly, so the non-verbal communication plays a role. Caris-Verhallen et al (1999, p. 809) state that the non-verbal communication becomes important when communicating with the elderly people who develop a hearing problem.Hollman et al (2005, p31) suggests some effective slipway to maximize the communication with hearing impairment people much(prenominal) as always to gains the persons attention before speaking, make yourself panoptic to prevent them feel frighten and try to use some handsome touch. I feel this is a good experience to me because I learn to develop my verbal and non-verbal communication particularly. Furthermore, I also used my facial expressions to advise her when I finish. During meal time, she withdraws the meal after few seconds but I smiled and assured Mrs. A that it was good for her health to finish her meal. wherefore my facial expression worked out to encourage her to finish the meal. Although I could not explain detail to her about the important nutrition diet that she should take, but I could advocate her to finish the meal served because the meal was prepared match to her condition. I am also particularly impressed because I am now more experienced and confident in reassuring my patient and hence achieving my goal. Analysis In order to analyse the situation, I would augment that my communication skills were very important to provide the best care to Mrs. A. My communication with Mrs. A was the interpersonal communication. This is because the interpersonal communication is a communication which heterogeneous of two persons (Funnell et al 2005, p. 438).I realized that my nonverbal communication did also help me a lot in my duty to provide the care to Mrs. A. Even though she could understand few simple English wrangling when I was asking her some questions but I noticed that one of the problems occurs within the communication was the language barrier. Another was I could not get consent to assess and recommend treatment from Mrs A at first because she was on pain and did not want to speak. White (2005, p. 12) recommended that a healthcare professional should learn a few words or phrases in the predominant second language to put a patient at ease for better understanding. Moreover, though the registered nurses were able to help but cod to the high demand of the nurses, it was not very easy to get nurse to supervise me initially because the department was very busy. Although, it was quite difficult because I am not allowed to assess patient without supervision but this genu inely encouraged me to work very hard. She nodded her head to assign that she agreed with me or she was presumptuousness me consent. In addition, Mrs.A also gave me a feedback that she understood my heart and soul by transmitting the message via her body gestures and eye behaviour. Delaune and Ladner (2002, p. 191) state a feedback is that the sender receives the information after the receiver react to the message. In a nutshell, my reflection explores my experiences in asthmatic patient intervention and assessment specially the adult. I was concern about my feeling and thoughts during the assessment so that I could improve more skills in my communication and confident. I successfully communicated with her in effect as she cooperated till the end of the assessment.So it was vital to build good rapport with her to encourage her ability to speak up verbally and non-verbal. Moreover, this ability could help her to communicate effectively with other staff nurses. She would not be neg lected because of her age or her impairment to understand the information given about her treatment. Hyland and Donaldson (1989), mention that communication expresses what the patients think and feel. In order to communicate with Mrs A, it was important to assess her common communication language and her ability to move in the other languages.In my opinion, I evaluated that it does not matter whether it was a patient-centred communication or task-centred communication because both communication mentioned by McCabe (2004) actually does involves communication to the patients. So it was not a problem to argue which shell of communication involves in my conversation with my patient. After I analysed the situation, I could end that I was able to know the skills for effective communication with the patient such as Mrs A, for example, active listening, concentration, empathy and support the patient emotions (Walsh, 2005, p. 34).Action Plan My action plan for the clinical practice in th e future, if there were asthmatic patients that I need to help to assess and provide any medical intervention, I would prepare myself better to handle with the patients who would have some difficulty in communication. This is because, as one of the health care worker, I want the best care for my patients. So in related to deliver the best care to my patients, I need to understand them very well. I have to communicate effectively as this is important to know what they need most under my supervision as a Clinical assistant practitioner.According to my experience, I knew that communication was the fundamental part to develop a good relationship. woodland (2006, p. 13) express that a communication is the key foundation of relationship. Therefore a good communication is essential to get know the patients individual health status (Walsh, 2005, p. 30). Active listening could distinguish the existence of barrier communication when interacting with the patients. This is because, active list ening means listening without reservation hazardment to listen to the patients opinions or complaints which give me chances to be in the patients perspective (Arnold, 2007, p. 01). On the other hand, it is also crucial to bend the barriers occurred in the communication with Mrs A. However, I would remind myself to be confident when dealing with the patient. I would make sure I remind myself not to assume or shaft what my patient may have in mind. Walsh (2005) argued that making stereotyping and making assumptions about patients, perceptions and having first impression of patients and lack of awareness of communication skills are the main barriers in providing better care to patient.I must not judge the patients by making my first impression and assumption about the patients but I have to make patients feel valued as an individual. I should be capable to respect their fundamental values, beliefs, culture (Heath, 2000). I would be able to know on how to build rapport with the pati ents. There are eleven ways suggest by Crellin (1998, p. 49) which are becomes visible, anticipate needs, be reliable, listening, stay in control, self-disclosure, care for each patient as an individual, use humour when appropriate, educate the patient, give the patient some control, and use gestures to show some supports.This ways could help and give me some guidelines to improve my medical practice with patients. Another important thing to add on my action plan list is to know which the disabilities of the patients have such as hearing disability, visual impairment and mental disability. Once I could know the disability that a patient has, I could well-prepared my method of providing health care more effectively. To summarize for my action plan, I would start a communication with a good rapport to know what affects the patients ability to communicate well and to avoid barriers in effective communication in future.Conclusion In conclusion of my reflective essay, I mentioned the mod el that I chose, Gibbs (1988) broody Cycle as my framework of my reflective. The reason for choosing the model as well as some discussion on the important of doing reflection in medical practice. I am able to discuss every stage in the Gibbs (1988) Reflective Cycle about my ability to develop my experience in the assessment and intervention of asthmatic patient.

Character Analysis of The Lottery

The mechanical tipple off is usually associated with defeat the odds and winning something extravagant. In Shirley Jacksons short recital The Lottery, the reader is led to believe the story is about something at rest and happy given the setting of a warm summer sidereal twenty-four hours and children out of school for the summer. Jackson turns winning the lottery into a self-aggrandising thing. Of 300 villagers Tessie Hutchinson shows up late, claiming she forgot about the annual lottery drawing, but seems very(prenominal) excited to have made it on time. When Tessie was in no danger she is gossiping with neighbors and encourages her husband to draw for the winner.Jackson curiously builds up the caseful of Tessie so that it seems she is blinded by tradition until she becomes a victim of it herself. Mrs. Hutchinson is introduced in the story as being late for the drawing of the lottery and claims that she bonnie forgot what day it was (Jackson 206). After reading the stor y and knowing the outcome, it seems dry that someone could actually forget something that is so awful. Its almost as if Tessie was dreading this day all along. Why else would she have claimed to forget something so important to the town?Maybe Tessie was overly excited to get in on the act plainly to act as if it were no big deal. The Author in addition describes her as coming hurriedly along the path to the square (Jackson 206). Was this because she had truly forgotten and didnt want to be late, or because she couldnt hold for the lottery to come? Initially Mrs. Hutchinson is presented as a character who when she arrives, she sedately talks to the other women and carrys a joke to her husband by state Wouldnt have me leave mdishes in the sink, now, would you, Joe (Jackson 206).When It comes time for Tessies husband Bill to draw she rushes him by telling him to get up there (Jackson 208). Tessie feels as if she is in no danger. This conduct makes her appear to be anxious about the drawing so the stoning can begin and confident that their slip wont have the dreaded blue dot on it. Tessies attitude changes when her eagerness to see the lottery through is put to an abrupt stop when she realizes her family has been chosen. She uses Mr. Summers as a whipping boy and shouts You didnt give him enough time to take any cover he wanted.I saw you. It wasnt fair (Jackson 208). Throughout the drawing of the names, Tessie seemed to be fine with the fact that someone was going to die until it the recognition set in that it may be her. Before a drawing is held to decide who wins, Tessie tries to make Mr. Summers include her daughter, Theres Don and Eva, make them take their chance (Jackson 209). This shows how ruthless and careless Tessie is. She knows that her daughter was already entered in the drawing under her husbands name.Having her daughter enter would only give her more of a chance to live. After Tessie is chosen as the winner she demands that the draw ing was done unfairly and that her husband was rushed. Whats ironic about that is she is the one who rushed Bill to draw. Jackson uses the hypocrisy of Tessies actions to show this. Tessies victimization at the hands of the towns people allows her to be a semi-symbolic character, which will lose her life due to a merciless finis by stoning.They did this all for the sake that there may be a fruitful crop for the coming harvest season. Surprisingly, even Tessies closest friend was mentioned as finding a stone so big that she had to lift it with both hands. Mrs. Hutchison was tardy to the biggest event of the year. She desperately hoped that she would non win. Although no one should have to suffer such cruelty, her complaining by and by being chosen annoyed everyone and tends to make the reader feel that she deserves the death that she was awarded.

A report on workforce education Essay

The purpose of this paper is to address ideas that I learned this semester relating to the return of work force education. Specifically, I will address the missionary work of workforce education, the type of work, foundational components of workforce development and some of the forces that affect the nature of work. The Mission of hands Education startforce education is defined as a take aim of education provided by private business and industry, or government-sponsored, community-based organizations. It is used to amplify opportunity in the labor market or pull in human beings performance problems in the workplace.This definition suggests two missions of workforce education. One mission is to promote respective(prenominal) opportunity in the labor market, to teach individuals the unavoidable skills needed to reach career goals and to be competitive. The second mission is to solve workplace problems by improving the thespians performance. This helps the economy by increas ing productivity. Roles of sketch One agency of work is social identity. In the United States, a person is defined by what they do, their job, career, or occupation. In or so instances, we Americans introduce ourselves by name and occupation.Another work role is that of class. Most Americans are in middle-class. The status of middle-class is defined by social, economic, and education status. These three signs all apply to different types of occupations blue collar, laborer, white-collar, professional, scholar, doctor, lawyer, and so on These types of occupations correspond to different education levels and salary levels. Finally, the role of work gives an individual self-worth. Aside from economic reasons, many large number who are beyond solitude age choose to continue to work.There are all types of reasons, from ennui to need of a routine, or to get out of the house people continue to work, even if they dont have the need to do so. Foundational Components of Workforce Dev elopment The are a number of foundational components of workforce development. They yielding into political, socio-economic, or social categories. The following components are addressed below 1) engender out and Demand 2) Human Capital investing 3) Workforce Productivity 4) Work Ethics and 5) Family Influences. 1.Supply and Demand When the demand for workers exceeds the supply, or if the supply of worker exceeds the demand, the labor pool is either reduced or increased. The ideal slip for the national economy and for individuals is when supply equals demand. In the technical fields, there is a demand that exceeds the supply of technicians. This has affected the development of the workforce. 2. Human Capital Investment Labor is considered the most important component of national wealth. Therefore, the workforce moldiness be of a high lineament.To ensure a high quality workforce, it is vital that investments are towards the workforce. In theory, investment in human majuscule will lead to greater economic outputs. Individuals with advanced skills earn higher(prenominal) salaries. 3. Workforce Productivity The output of goods and services that results from an hour of labor is workforce productivity. The skill-level of a worker correlates with the wage-level. An example would be that a high-skills worker would nail a high wage. Workforce education is a must to bring the workforce to the level of skill necessary to support high wages. 4.Work Ethics An appropriate work value orientation is a fundamental characteristic needed by employees. Many workforce educators overlook the Level I skills (on-time to work, staple fiber courtesies to co-worker, etc. ) and do not address work ethic as a basic fundamental need. 5. Family Influences the socioeconomic status of a family is related to the career development, socialization, and career choices of children. This is referred to as the status attainment model. The basic concept is that ones parents social statu s affects the level of cultivation achieved which affects the occupational level achieved.Recently, the concepts of mental ability and socio/psychological processes have been added to this model. Forces Which take up the Character of Work The are many forces that affect the character of work. The most constant attribute about these forces is that they are always a fixings in affecting work. Five of them are described below 1) Technology, Information, and creator 2) Stress 3) Free Trade 4) The Global Economy and 5) Downsizing and Reorganization. 1. Technology, Information, and military force Advanced technology has changed the distribution of power and information in organizations.

Personal Revision Strategy Essay

My personal strategy for revising a piece of typography involves reading through the entire subject to control that it conveys the intended meaning. It is important to wait a while after writing the first draft before taking another thorough look at it. Specific emphasis should be placed on the thesis of the paper to ensure that the argument of the paper is strictly adhered to. After this, I examine the manner in which the paragraphs flow into one another and I arrange them in the appropriate order.For example, a typical essay is coherent by putting the introduction at the beginning, followed by body, before the last-place part of the paper known as the conclusion. Every paragraph in the paper should also have a link to the thesis of the paper. It is essential to ensure that the opening argument of the paper is explained in the first declension of each paragraph to ensure that theres sufficient lucidity and consistency throughout the document. After checking for proper parag raph transition, the next intimacy I do is check for typographical errors. This ensures that punctuation marks same(p) commas and semi-colons are used appropriately.Tools such as the Grammar Check, Spell Check and the dictionary also come in handy during the revision process (Zinsser, 2001). When the same steps have been concluded, I do the whole document to gibe the required audience. For example, academic writings are presented in a format thats entirely different from presentations. The next step involves sending the paper in for peer review. Peer review is very critical to producing a good paper because it gives the writer a chance to receive feedback and creative criticism on the document before the final submission (Hairston & Friend, 2002). separate areas of importance that need to be examined during the revision process include the quietus of the paper, tone and formality of the language used, accuracy of facts outlined, references and the general writing sort (Elbo w, 1998).References Elbow, P. (1998). Writing With Power . New York Oxford UP. Hairston, M. R. , & Friend, C. (2002). How do you Revise, Edit, and Proofread? New York Longman. Zinsser, W. (2001). On Writing Well. New York HarperCollins .

Belonging: An Individual’s Interaction with Others

Social interaction is an essential part of any descent it is the find reveal factor for angiotensin-converting enzymes perceptions of the society around them and their own identity. Relationships argon initi alvirtuosoy built upon mutual interests and acceptance and this is closely linked with one(a)nesss innate desire to be able to affiliate with a group or another individual. Both these ideas argon explored in the Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri and the picture book The Lost thing by Shaun Tan. Lahiri explores the importance of shared out values and experiences in a relationship for it to prosper rather than the enquire for social interaction.This notion is shown through the relationship Ashoke and Ashima forge throughout their aliveness. notwithstanding having an arranged marriage, without having known each other beforehand, Ashoke and Ashima form a reigning emotional bond during their married life. Throughout the book, the interaction between Ashima and Ashoke is some lim ited in speech but their bond is shown through emotive passages instead. An example of this is when Ashima tries on Ashokes shoes this action is a exemplary harbinger of how well they both fit together over the years.Furthermore, the mention Eight thousand miles a manner in Cambridge she has come to know him illustrates how the ch all in allenges of organism migrants together and the mutual experiences in America and in India serve to fort their conjugal ties. Their relationship, hence, is an intuitive one instead of one where verbal colloquy is pauperismed. The ostracism experienced by one uneffective to interact with others is shown in The Lost Thing by Shaun Tan. The scattered function is an anomalous tool in a bureaucratic society searching for a spot to fit in. and wherever it goes, it is met with an apathetic attitude from the citizens. The citizens of this society are so innately obsessed with practical outcomes that they have confounded all sense of creativity an d even conversation for the sake of conversation. Tan illustrates the asceticism of this world by depicting it with rigid angles and an overall sepia tone. However one boy forms a relationship with the upset thing out of pity and tries to find its home. The boy provides forage, shelter and care to the woolly-headed thing and these simple actions fuel their temporary feelings of belonging.Their relationship is encouraged by the need to fulfill an action in this case-finding the lost thing its home. The brevity of their relationship is highlighted by the abrupt separation of the two It seemed as good a time as any to say goodbye to each other. So we did. The objective language and the truncated sentence demonstrate the brief and conditional nature of their bond. Once the condition was fulfilled, the need to belong was abated. This shows the necessity of interaction in creating a sense of belonging had the citizens of the society acknowledged the mien of the lost thing, the lost thing may have remained at that place.Lahiri also goes on to demonstrate how social interaction can lead to ones compromise of their identity. Gogol is a prime example of this as a tiddler of migrants, Gogol is confronted by two different cultures and feels he must be one or the other. As Gogols relationship with Maxine develops, we see him conform to Maxines standards, hiding his Bengali identity She is surprised to hear certain things around his life that all his parents friends are Bengali, that they had had an arranged marriage, that his mother cooks Indian food every day, that she wears saris and a bindi. .. But youre so different i never would have thought that. He is not insulted, but he is aware a line has been drawn all the same. To be a part of Maxines life, Gogol realises that he has to live her way of life the American way. This compromise of identity led to even more cloudiness on Gogols behalf and in the end, as he starts to embrace his heritage, he rejects Maxine and her life. This shows how ones perceptions of identity are crucial in ascertain and maintaining relationships with others.The need for conformity in the society of The Lost Thing in order to assimilate acceptance is shown by Shaun Tan. As the boy takes the lost thing around town, it is taken to the boys home. There, it takes up a huge amount of space and is impossible to ignore, however the parents of the boy do not even glance at it. Another instance where this leave out of acknowledgement is shown is when the lost thing stands in line of banal, grey citizens. The lost thing clearly stands out as it is big, red and round, but no one notices it.Tan uses this confining imagery as a way to effectively convey the segregation between society and the lost thing. The lost thing is unable to integrate itself into the society as it is both unable to conform to the dull criterion of the society and unable to gain honorable mention of its presence. The shunned lost thing finds no admis sion into this society where the citizens do not dare stray from their quotidian routine for fear of exclusion. There is a place in this society that odds things are taken o The Federal Department of Odds and Ends with the motto sweepus underum carpatae. At the end of the book, the lost thing does not find its home but it does find a place where its individuality is accepted. The boy even goes as far as saying I mean, I cant say that the thing actually belonged in the place where it ended up. In fact, none of the things there really belonged. They all seemed happy enough though, so maybe that didnt matter. Consequently, what is shown here is that social interaction is needed, no matter what form of interaction, to gain a feeling of acceptance.Ultimately, social interaction is inherent in all aspects of belonging. It is the basis of all relationships and also a factor for ones self perception of identity. This complex process is vital for ones mental and physical health as it challe nges the barriers in place that one automatically establishes in a new setting. The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri and The Lost Thing by Shaun Tan explore the ways in which social interaction can affect relationships and identity which in turn affect ones perceptions of belonging.

Gun Ban in America Essay

In 2012, the most serious topics that people always talking around is Gun shun. Most of people voted for ban triggermans after the computed tomographys crack incident. There are lots of children died in the wide-eyed school, and the Statesns realized the bad effects about selling guns legally in many states. There are at least four dig incidents each year. People may prize it is the time to ban the Statess guns now, but in fact it is not the guns fault. For my air division, guns should not be banned, and people have the right(a) to have guns ownership. Most people know that guns are one of Americas culture, just like the marijuana. People know what are nefarious things, but they go forth rase so find a way to endure them. So, banned guns discharget prevent unlawfuls. If the guns banned, criminal grass shut away use other weapons to kill people.For example, in 1976, Washington DC is sinful to own any handguns or to keep any type of guns in home unlocked. However, Wa shington DC has the most criminal rates in united states. Whenever the guns is illegally, criminals can make any weapons, such as bombs, criminals can make bombs by themselves. Most of time, its the personals occupations, criminals who caught by police always have mental ill or they dissatisfying about this country. Therefore, Government need strength the gun education and virtually rubber eraser classes about exploitation guns. Ban guns is not a good solution, because the problem is not about guns. In addition, ban guns means remove the right to someone.In America, people are highly regard human rights. heavy(a) up rights to bear arms would open up a demesne of control and unnecessary chaos. Some people have guns just for hunting, and they imagine guns are useful. Some of gun owner using guns in shooting range, they think it is their entertainment. Although, some cities made the announcement of gun ban, people were still reluctant to hand over their guns to Government. If the states that they live have banned guns, they can still go to another states to obtain another one. As part of Americans culture and freedom, it is impossible to ban guns exhaustive because of the polar constitutions between states.Finally, the last reason that guns should not be banned, because guns can nurse people. Except this criminals, most of people know how to use handguns, and they are using guns to protect their families. What if someone invade their house and pointing a gun at them, they can not wait until the police come. If that happens, no one will be safe. If a person wants to kill people, he will think all the way to hurt people even he did not have guns.However, what if the normal people does not have the guns to protect them when they join forces some incidents. Guns always give people a sense of security, even they just locked them at their house. In conclusion, ban guns is not a big deal in America. According to Washington DCs criminal rates, it did not decrea se the criminal rates at all. In some cities of America, restricted legislation could not restraint people to crime. Gun ban is only for temporary and it is not a permanent solution to this problem.