Human Trafficking is Modern Day Slavery Essay

Through the divisions, terrible battles have been fought and legion(predicate) lives lost to eliminate slavery in this domain, yet it still exists in the form of military personnel trafficking. Globalization, competing sparing markets and the population boom have created an environment that is ripe for innovative twenty-four hours slavery.It was reported in a recent article in the European ledger of Criminology, all countries in the modernized world, whether it is the United States, Canada, bran- red-hot Zealand or the United Kingdom, can be shown to be active participators in the global market of man flesh, either as a country of origin that is, countries community ar trafficked out of a country of destination that is, countries where trafficked persons end up or a country of transit that is, countries through which trafficked persons be move en route to their final destination. (Winterdyk, Reichel).Trafficking in pitying flesh is a 32 billion buck industry worldwi de with an inventory of approximately 1 million victims in the United States alone and the go of victims is steadily on the rise (Feing octogenarian). Forced project, internal servitude, and sexual exploitation ar the most general forms of tender trafficking in this country, adding nearly 80 thousand victims annually, with children making up 50% of these statistics. Local and federal pipicials pauperism to do more to bring sellers to justice and eliminate mankind trafficking in this country.When asked to consider what human trafficking or slavery means, most people mogul think back to the era of slave trading. They might picture ships, full of passengers forcibly taken from their villages, sailing across the Atlantic Ocean to America, only to fit slaves subject areaing on plantations, in the cotton fields, under a grueling sun. Today, those slave ships have beget different types of transportation that can contain and move human cargo without easy detection and the peo ple inside the containers have not been forcibly taken. These people are looking forward to a reform way of life history and believe that they are being helped to reach it.What they dont know is that they are headed from bad to worse. George Palermo, M. D at University of Nevada School of Medicine and Medical College of Wisconsin, believes that victims are drawn into the tentacles of human trafficking because of their entrust for a split future, to escape social discrimination, or they are searching for honest work to better themselves. The dream of a better future pulls them from their home. However, they too often find themselves disillusioned and entrapped in a very debasing situation, and their dreams are shattered (Palermo 671).With their hopes of that new life dashed to pieces, the passengers begin that new life as modern day slaves, in a strange place, without knowing the language. These individuals will become the newest victims of constrained labor, domestic servitude, and sexual exploitation. They will be strained into laboring in places such as sweatshops, farms, and reflexion sites. They will also be forced into working very long hours, in terrible conditions. These modern day slaves will be forced to reside in places known as hot bunks, with ace sleeping quarters, which will be used by rotating shift workers.Victims will face constant vocal abuse and threats of physical violence. They will be compelled to hand over most, if not all, of their earnings to the traffickers. Although most victims whitethorn wish to flee, but their fear of physical violence, privation of energy, feelings of guilt, and an overall sense of hopelessness will come about them invisibly shackled to their traffickers. Often times, female victims will find themselves forced into domestic servitude, acting as maids, cooks, or nannies. These victims will lead lives of isolation, having little or no unsupervised freedom, completely cut off from the rest of the world.Ther e will be no privacy provided. Personal comfort will be nonexistent, and they will be forced to sleep on nothing more than a rug or bare mattress in an open area or hallway (Diaz et al. ). Such is the case of a Filipina woman recently rescued from a Maryland gibe who forced her into domestic servitude. The couple has been arrested and charged with human trafficking and other immigration violations. According to the indictment, the couple from Maryland enticed the victim to come to the United States to work as their domestic servant.The defendants lured the victim, an impoverished, uneducated, mother of eight children, using false promises of a salary that would support her children in the Philippines. The defendants procured a fraudulent visa to allow the victim to enter the United States confiscated the victims documents after she arrived and compelled her labor for 18 hours a day over a period of 10 years, using a connive of threats, assaults, withholding of documents, withhold ing of pay and a peonage contract to coerce the victims continued attend to (Maryland Couple Charged).Although the numbers of victims of forced labor and domestic servitude are on the rise, sexual exploitation remains the most prevalent form of human trafficking. Sexual exploitation is considered to be non-consensual or abusive sexual acts performed without a victims permission. This includes but is not limited to prostitution, escort work and pornography. Women, men and children of both sexes can be victims. Most disturbing is the number of children that are victims of sexual exploitation.In one report, it is estimated that at least seventy percent of the women involved in prostitution are victims of human trafficking and were introduced to the commercial sex trade before they were eighteen years of age. (Kotrla). Quite often children are abducted and forced into prostitution or pornography and never heard from again. Shauna Ne wellspring was one of the lucky ones. At the time of her abduction, she was a typical 16 year old who loved to hang out with friends, so when a new friend invited her to spend the night she was very excited and convinced her mother to allow her to do so. later on she did not return home, Shaunas mother called police who took the approach that the little girl had run away and took no immediate action. Shaunas family initiated their own search and just by chance on the third day she was spotted in the back seat of a car by her brother at a convenience store. Shauna was rescued but her abductors escaped. As it turns out, the girls father was really a convicted felon, and the girl, who had a record of prostitution in Texas, was an accomplice in the abduction. For three days Shauna was beaten and raped. She also contract an STD.Her abductor told her he had sold her over the internet for $300,000. Fortunately, Shauna was rescued before the deal could take place. legion(predicate) times the victims of human trafficking come in contact with local law enforcement, but because of a lack of training, the modern day slaves are not get byd as victims but viewed as perpetrators instead. The fear of reprisal against themselves or their family members keeps the victims from speaking out against traffickers. Consequently, they are willing to face arrest and jail time rather than the traffickers anger.Health care providers also come in contact with modern day slaves seek treatment for injuries inflicted by the trafficker, labor induced injuries, or possibly an STDs, yet will not recognize the patient as a victim of human trafficking because they are not trained to look for the arrogate signals. If more local law enforcement and health care providers receive proper training in identifying victims of human trafficking it would be easier to provide the right care and assistance as was the case for one 16 year old girl trafficked from Mexico.In one recently reported incident, a sixteen year old Mexican girl was found to have bee n trafficked across the US border. Doctors noticed the heavily pregnant girl showed clear signs of physical abuse when she was brought into a hospital in Dayton to give birth. The police were called but the couple who had brought her had already fled. When the girls story emerged, it became clear she had been kept against her will in the nearby metropolis of Springfield and used for labor and sex.I thought slavery ended a few centuries ago. only when here it is alive and well, said Springfields sheriff, Gene Kelly (Harris). During the late 1990s the publics interest in human trafficking issues grew and demands for stricter laws against it followed. In response to public demand, the United States government enacted the Victims of Trafficking and Violence breastplate Act in the year 2000. This legislation was introduced to prevent trafficking, identify and protect victims, and prosecute offenders.Since 2000, forty twain states have enacted their own anti-trafficking laws, yet the e xpected numbers of arrests and prosecutions not been met whether locally or on a federal level. Miriam Potocki, Director of the National Social Workers Association wrote an article in which she claims that since the date of enactment VTVPA, there has been little transparency or accountability in policy implementation only a infinitesimal number of immigrant victims have been identified, and there is almost no evidence regarding effectiveness of victim services, and prosecution is exceedingly problematic.Fundamentally, because there is no rational approach to the policy implementation, public funds are wasted (Potocky). In conclusion, human trafficking violates a persons inalienable right to freedom yet there are more victims today than 150 years ago and the United States is not doing enough to eliminate it. Stronger penalties are needed to deter individuals or groups from continuing to exploit victims and force them into slavery, either through forced labor, domestic servitude or sexual exploitation.Local law enforcement agencies as well as health care providers need to be better informed regarding human trafficking issues so they can readily spot victims as well as the traffickers. By providing better rescue and assistance programs for human trafficking victim the Unites States can set the received for eliminating modern day slavery. President Barack Obama said it best, during his speech at the Clinton Global Initiative in kinsfolk 2012 when he said, Nations must speak with one voice that our people and our children are not for sale (Obama).(1645) whole caboodle Cited Diaz, Muriel et. al. Globalization and Human Trafficking. Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare. 34. 2 (June 2007) p107. donnish OneFile. Web. 12 April, 2013 Feingold, David A. , Human Trafficking. 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